Comparing Same.dev to Retool is a bit like comparing a sketch pad to a Swiss Army knife. They’re both tools, but they’re designed for completely different jobs. Same.dev is a frontend design shortcut - you use it to clone a UI quickly, then take the React code somewhere else. Retool is a full internal tool builder that connects directly to your databases and lets developers configure data operations, admin consoles, and dashboards.
In practice, the only builder who genuinely needs to evaluate both is someone who’s unclear about what they actually need to build. If that’s you, this breakdown should help clarify which category your project falls into.
Meet the Contenders
What is Same.dev?

Same.dev (now at same.new) is an AI-powered frontend cloning tool. You paste a live website’s URL, and the AI replicates its visual layout - colors, typography, spacing, component hierarchy - as a React and Tailwind CSS project. You can then modify the design through conversational text prompts.
It’s positioned as a developer’s time-saver for initial visual scaffolding. There’s no backend, no data layer, and no deployment pipeline built in.
| Spec | Details |
|---|---|
| Primary Stack | React, Tailwind CSS |
| Interface | URL input + conversational prompt editor |
| Primary Deployment Target | Code export to local IDE or external hosting |
| Key Advantage | Rapid visual scaffolding from any existing website |
What is Retool?

Retool is a visual builder for internal business tools and dashboards. It provides a library of 100+ pre-built UI components (tables, charts, forms, JSON schema editors) and a JavaScript and SQL console for pulling and writing data. It’s built for developers and technical operations teams who need to create admin consoles, data utilities, and operational dashboards on top of existing databases and APIs.
| Spec | Details |
|---|---|
| Primary Stack | JavaScript, SQL, REST/GraphQL APIs |
| Interface | Drag-and-drop component builder + code console |
| Primary Deployment Target | Internal web apps, accessible by team members |
| Key Advantage | Direct database and API connectivity with 100+ pre-built UI components |
The Core Difference
Same.dev produces frontend code with no backend. Retool connects to backends but doesn’t generate portable code you can take elsewhere.
Same.dev is a scaffolding accelerator for developers. Retool is an operational platform for technical teams. The former helps you skip the initial visual layout work. The latter helps you build admin interfaces on top of your existing data infrastructure.
If you’re building a customer-facing app from scratch, neither is the right answer. If you’re a developer who wants a head start on a UI, Same.dev might help. If you’re an ops team that needs to read and write to your PostgreSQL database without building a custom admin panel, Retool is the more relevant tool.
Head-to-Head Comparison
1. Developer Experience & Iteration Speed
Same.dev is fast for visual tasks. Clone a layout, tweak a color palette, adjust spacing - you’ll see results in seconds. The experience degrades on complex prompts. Users report that even simple layout changes like reordering sections can cause destructive code loss. One Trustpilot reviewer described losing 1,500+ lines of working code from a single reordering request. The platform also went through a disruptive rebrand from Same.dev to Same.new, during which paid users reported their existing projects becoming read-only or breaking entirely.
Retool’s iteration loop is more deliberate. You’re dragging in components, writing SQL queries, and binding data to UI elements manually. For developers comfortable with this workflow, Retool is highly productive - you can scaffold a functional admin dashboard in an hour. For non-developers, it’s genuinely difficult. G2 and Capterra reviewers consistently describe it as requiring JavaScript and SQL fluency for anything beyond basic layouts.
Retool also has a documented performance issue: as apps grow larger, the editor becomes slow and harder to maintain. One Capterra reviewer described platform-introduced UI bugs after an update that caused SQL content to disappear randomly.
2. Code Quality & Portability
Same.dev exports standard React and Tailwind CSS. No proprietary lock-in at the code level. The quality varies - simple layouts export cleanly, complex ones need cleanup - but the output is portable.
Retool doesn’t export portable code in the same sense. Your app lives in Retool’s system as a configuration. On Business and Enterprise plans, you can use source control for app definitions, but migrating a complex Retool app to another platform requires rebuilding the logic, queries, and bindings from scratch.
For portability, Same.dev has the clear advantage - though what it exports is just a UI shell, not a functional application.
3. Database & Backend Capabilities
This is the starkest difference between the two tools. Same.dev has no database functionality at all. If you build a UI with Same.dev and need it to display real data, you’re integrating an external backend entirely on your own.
Retool is built around database connectivity. It includes Retool Database (a managed PostgreSQL instance) and connects to virtually any database via SQL queries, plus REST and GraphQL APIs. The entire platform is designed to put SQL interfaces on top of your data. Security configuration, however, requires writing SQL and JavaScript - there’s no visual permissions builder for non-developers, and users on external access scenarios need custom code for login flows and auth management.
4. Hosting & Deployment Options
Same.dev requires you to export your code and host it externally. No integrated deployment.
Retool apps are hosted on Retool’s cloud by default. Enterprise plans support self-hosting for organizations with strict data residency requirements. The tradeoff is platform dependency - your internal tools live in Retool, which means continued subscription costs and reliance on Retool’s infrastructure.
Pricing Comparison
Same.dev: $10/month (Pro plan, 2 million tokens). The cheapest option for frontend scaffolding work.
Retool’s tiers:
- Free: Up to 5 users, basic UI library, database and API connections
- Team: $8/user/month (annual) or $10/month - unlimited users, commit history, release management
- Business: $40/user/month (annual) - adds SSO (SAML), granular access controls, custom JS libraries
- Enterprise: Custom - self-hosting, audit logs, source control, SLAs
Retool’s seat-based model makes it affordable for small internal teams. The cost climbs quickly as teams grow. For any scenario involving external user access - clients, vendors, partners - the per-seat pricing model becomes a real constraint.
Use Case Fit: When to use which?
When to choose Same.dev
- You need a quick React UI scaffold based on an existing website design.
- You’re a frontend developer who wants to skip the initial visual layout work.
- Your project is purely frontend - no backend, no data, no auth.
When to choose Retool
- You’re a developer or technical ops team building internal admin consoles or data dashboards.
- You need to connect directly to existing SQL databases, REST APIs, or GraphQL endpoints.
- Your audience is an internal team comfortable with an admin-style UI.
- You have developers available to write and maintain the SQL queries and JavaScript logic.
When neither Same.dev nor Retool is the right fit
Both tools are narrow. When your project doesn’t fit their specific profiles, you’ll spend more time fighting the constraints than building.
For native mobile apps
Neither Same.dev nor Retool targets native mobile development. For iOS and Android App Store distribution, FlutterFlow is the dedicated solution - it builds on Flutter’s native widget tree and compiles directly to Dart, with codeless deployment to both major app stores.
For internal tools and client portals
Here’s the interesting overlap: Retool covers internal admin tools, but it struggles with external-facing portals where non-developers need to manage permissions and external users need guided onboarding flows. Same.dev can’t help here at all.
Softr is the practical choice for both scenarios. It provides built-in user authentication, visual user group management, row-level data access controls, and a native database - all without writing SQL or JavaScript. Non-technical operations teams can build and maintain client portals, partner dashboards, and internal CRMs. Unlike Retool’s per-seat pricing model, Softr’s flat-rate plans don’t charge per internal user or external app user, which makes it significantly more cost-effective for portals with large or growing user bases.
The pricing difference is meaningful at scale. A team with 50 internal users and 200 external portal users would face significant costs in Retool’s seat-based model. Softr’s Business plan at $269/month covers 500 app users flat.
For professional developer environments
If you’re a developer who uses Retool but wants AI-assisted coding within a real IDE, Cursor integrates directly into VS Code with context-aware multi-file editing. For cloud-based collaborative development with full virtual environments, Replit provides a more developer-native alternative to Retool’s configuration-heavy approach.
Verdict
- Choose Same.dev if you need a fast frontend React scaffold from an existing website design, and you’ll build the backend yourself.
- Choose Retool if you’re a developer building database-connected internal admin tools, and your audience is a technical internal team.
Summary Comparison Table
| Feature | Same.dev | Retool |
|---|---|---|
| Build Paradigm | AI UI cloning + prompt editing | Drag-and-drop + SQL/JS code console |
| Output Type | React / Tailwind CSS (exportable) | Retool-hosted app configuration |
| Database | None | Built-in PostgreSQL + external DB connections |
| Visual Permissions | None | Requires SQL/JavaScript for custom rules |
| Pricing Metric | Token-based ($10/mo flat) | Per-seat ($8-$40/user/mo) |
| Maintenance Burden | High (no backend provided) | Medium (requires dev for SQL/JS maintenance) |
| Code Export | Yes (React/Tailwind) | No (app config only, not portable code) |
| External User Support | Not applicable | Requires custom engineering |